Garlic Herb Butter Cod with Vegetables

Featured in: Healthy Meals

This wholesome one-pan meal features tender cod fillets enveloped in a rich garlic herb butter, infusing every bite with fragrant notes of fresh parsley, dill, and chives. The fish bakes alongside creamy baby potatoes and crisp-tender green beans, creating a balanced dinner that's both nutritious and satisfying.

The preparation comes together in just 15 minutes, with the oven doing most of the work. As the butter melts, it creates a natural sauce that coats both the fish and vegetables, eliminating the need for additional glazes or seasonings at serving time.

Updated on Tue, 10 Feb 2026 12:37:00 GMT
Golden Garlic Herb Butter Cod fillets baked alongside creamy baby potatoes and crisp green beans on a baking sheet. Save
Golden Garlic Herb Butter Cod fillets baked alongside creamy baby potatoes and crisp green beans on a baking sheet. | berrycottage.com

There's something about the smell of garlic and herbs hitting a hot pan that makes you feel like a proper cook, even if you're just getting dinner on the table on a Tuesday night. My neighbor mentioned she'd been making sheet pan dinners to keep things simple, and I started experimenting with different proteins until I landed on cod with a butter that's equal parts indulgent and easy. The first time I made it, I was surprised by how the herb butter melted right into the fish, creating this silky coating that needed no fuss. Now it's become one of those recipes I return to when I want something that looks impressive but doesn't demand much from me.

I made this for my sister one evening when she'd had a rough week at work, and watching her take the first bite then close her eyes for a second told me everything. She asked what restaurant I'd ordered from, which made me laugh out loud, but then she realized I'd actually cooked it. That's the moment I knew this dish had staying power, because it bridges that gap between weeknight practical and genuinely special.

Ingredients

  • Cod fillets: Look for thick, evenly-sized pieces so they cook at the same rate, and ask your fishmonger to make sure they're fresh that day.
  • Unsalted butter: This is your foundation for the herb topping, so good quality matters more than you'd think.
  • Fresh parsley, dill, and chives: These three together create a brightness that bottled herbs simply can't match, so skip the dried versions if you can.
  • Baby potatoes: They're forgiving and cook evenly on a sheet pan, plus there's something satisfying about eating them whole.
  • Green beans: They'll stay crisp-tender if you add them partway through, which is the key move here.
  • Lemon zest and juice: The acid keeps everything from tasting heavy and ties all the flavors together.

Instructions

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Heat your oven and prepare:
Get the oven to 200°C and line your tray with parchment paper so you don't spend thirty minutes scrubbing later.
Give potatoes a head start:
Toss the halved baby potatoes with oil, salt, and pepper, then spread them on half the tray and roast for 10 minutes until they're getting a bit of color on the edges.
Make the herb butter magic:
While the potatoes are going, mix softened butter with minced garlic and all your fresh herbs in a small bowl, stirring until everything is evenly distributed. The mixture should look green-flecked and smell incredible.
Get your cod ready:
Pat the fillets completely dry with paper towels, then rub them gently with oil, lemon zest, salt, and pepper so they're lightly seasoned on both sides.
Add the green beans:
After the potatoes have had their 10-minute start, add the green beans to the tray, drizzle lightly with oil, and toss everything together so it's evenly distributed.
Arrange the fish:
Place cod fillets on the tray with space around each one, then top each piece with a generous spoonful of that herb butter, letting it sit right in the middle of the fillet.
Bake until opaque:
Return the tray to the oven for 12 to 15 minutes, keeping an eye on the cod until it's just opaque and flakes easily when you test it with a fork. The potatoes should be golden and the beans tender but still with a slight snap.
Finish with the pan juices:
Let everything rest for a minute, then spoon any of that melted butter from the tray over the fish and vegetables before serving.
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Tender white fish fillets topped with fresh herb butter, roasted potatoes, and bright green beans for a simple dinner. Save
Tender white fish fillets topped with fresh herb butter, roasted potatoes, and bright green beans for a simple dinner. | berrycottage.com

There was an afternoon when I realized my eight-year-old actually ate the entire green bean pile on her plate without being asked, and I thought about how a good meal can quietly change things. This dish has become something I make when I want to feed people well without the stress, which feels like a small kind of magic.

The Secret of Herb Butter

The herb butter isn't complicated, but it's where this dish earns its reputation. When you mix cold softened butter with fresh herbs, the butter acts as a vehicle for all that fragrance and flavor, melting over the hot fish and creating a sauce without you having to make an actual sauce. I learned this by accident when I was trying to keep things simple, but it turns out simplicity is often where the best flavors hide.

Sheet Pan Strategy

The beauty of cooking everything on one tray is that all the flavors get to know each other while they cook, and you're not standing over three different burners wondering if something's about to burn. The potatoes roast in their own oil and release steam that keeps the fish moist, while the green beans catch little bits of herb butter as things bubble away. It sounds almost too simple, but that's exactly the point.

Pairing and Serving

This meal feels incomplete without something crisp to drink alongside it, which is where a cold Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio makes all the difference. The acidity in the wine echoes the lemon in the butter and keeps your palate fresh between bites, making the whole experience feel lighter and more refined than the minimal effort it took to create.

  • Serve immediately while everything is still warm and the butter is melted into all the right places.
  • A squeeze of fresh lemon juice at the table is never wrong and adds one more layer of brightness.
  • If someone wants extra herb butter, make double the batch because you'll be grateful you did.
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Garlic Herb Butter Cod with green beans and golden potatoes, served hot and garnished with fresh herbs. Save
Garlic Herb Butter Cod with green beans and golden potatoes, served hot and garnished with fresh herbs. | berrycottage.com

This is the kind of dinner that reminds you why cooking at home matters, and it's made for nights when you want something real without the drama. Once you make it once, you'll understand why it becomes a favorite.

Recipe FAQ

Can I use frozen cod fillets?

Yes, frozen cod works perfectly. Thaw completely in the refrigerator overnight, then pat dry before seasoning. Remove excess moisture to ensure proper cooking and prevent soggy results.

What other fish varieties can I use?

Haddock, pollock, halibut, or sea bass are excellent alternatives. Choose firm white fish with similar thickness to ensure even cooking times. Adjust by 2-3 minutes if fillets are particularly thick.

How do I know when the cod is done?

Perfectly cooked cod will be opaque throughout and flake easily when tested with a fork. The internal temperature should reach 63°C (145°F). Avoid overcooking as the fish will become dry and lose its delicate texture.

Can I prepare the herb butter in advance?

Absolutely. Mix the garlic herb butter up to 3 days ahead and store refrigerated in an airtight container. Bring to room temperature for 15 minutes before using for easy spreading over the fish.

What sides pair well with this dish?

A crisp white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio complements the buttery flavors. A simple arugula salad with lemon vinaigrette adds freshness, while crusty bread soaks up the melted herb butter.

Garlic Herb Butter Cod with Vegetables

Flaky cod with aromatic garlic herb butter, roasted potatoes and fresh green beans

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Prep duration
15 min
Cook duration
25 min
Complete duration
40 min
Created by Lily Anderson


Complexity Easy

Heritage European

Output 4 Portions

Dietary considerations Without gluten

Components

Fish & Marinade

01 4 cod fillets (about 5.3 oz each), skinless
02 2 tablespoons olive oil
03 1 teaspoon lemon zest
04 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
05 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Garlic Herb Butter

01 1/4 cup unsalted butter, softened
02 2 cloves garlic, minced
03 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, finely chopped
04 1 tablespoon fresh dill, finely chopped
05 1 tablespoon fresh chives, finely chopped
06 1 teaspoon lemon juice
07 1/4 teaspoon salt

Vegetables

01 1 lb baby potatoes, halved
02 10 oz green beans, trimmed
03 1 tablespoon olive oil
04 1/2 teaspoon salt
05 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Directions

Direction 01

Preheat and Prepare: Preheat oven to 400°F. Line a large baking tray with parchment paper.

Direction 02

Season Potatoes: Toss baby potatoes with 1 tablespoon olive oil, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper. Spread on half of the prepared tray and roast for 10 minutes.

Direction 03

Prepare Garlic Herb Butter: In a small bowl, combine softened butter with minced garlic, parsley, dill, chives, lemon juice, and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Mix until well blended.

Direction 04

Season Cod: Pat cod fillets dry with paper towels. Rub with 2 tablespoons olive oil, lemon zest, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper.

Direction 05

Add Green Beans: After potatoes have roasted for 10 minutes, add green beans to the tray. Drizzle lightly with olive oil and season with salt and pepper. Toss gently.

Direction 06

Add Cod and Herb Butter: Place seasoned cod fillets on the tray. Top each fillet with a generous dollop of garlic herb butter.

Direction 07

Bake Until Cooked: Return tray to oven and bake for 12 to 15 minutes, until cod is opaque and flakes easily, potatoes are golden, and green beans are crisp-tender.

Direction 08

Serve: Transfer to serving plates immediately. Spoon any melted herb butter remaining on the tray over the cod and vegetables.

Necessary tools

  • Baking tray
  • Parchment paper
  • Mixing bowls
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Spoon

Allergy information

Review each ingredient for potential allergens and seek professional medical advice if you have concerns.
  • Contains fish
  • Contains dairy (butter)
  • Ensure butter is certified gluten-free if extremely sensitive to gluten

Nutritional information (per portion)

These values are estimates only and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy: 340
  • Fats: 15 g
  • Carbohydrates: 23 g
  • Proteins: 27 g